What You Need to Know About Cadet Training at the CHP Academy



Welcome to the California Highway Patrol Academy. You have made the decision to become part of a remarkable organization. The California Highway Patrol is known as one of the finest law enforcement agencies in the world.

The road to becoming an officer will be a challenging one. You will be tested mentally, physically and emotionally on a daily basis. The purpose of the training regimen is to instill pride and discipline in each cadet.

The California Highway Patrol is often described as a "paramilitary" department, and that is true. The uniforms, ranks and insignias, chain of command, and the long-standing traditions resemble a military organization.

There is a remarkable esprit de corps in the California Highway Patrol that is unique to this organization. On graduation day you will have earned and will take great pride in your new position as an Officer of the California Highway Patrol.

You will need to arrive at the Academy for your first day by 0730 hours. You will be greeted by an officer from the Academy. Upon arrival, you will fill out various Department and Academy forms. After you have completed the forms process, you will be greeted by Officers from the Staff Office. They will be with you for the remainder of the day.

What to wear to Cadet Training

Male and Female cadets should report to the Academy in appropriate business attire.

Males
Suit (Sport Coat), tie, dress shoes
Females
Business suit, dress shoes
(Skirts, Dresses and High-heel shoes not recommended)
Uniform items will then be issued and you will be required to be in uniform for the remainder of the day. (Bring enough "proper attire" for at least three days, as the Cadet Uniform may not be ready.)

Grooming Standards

Males
Hair - Short (Not Shaved)
Clean Shaven
Females
Hair - Short or off the collar
NO MAKE-UP
Fingernails - Short, no colored polish
What to bring

As a cadet, the most important item to take to training is a positive attitude. It is imperative that each cadet possesses certain documents and information for the first day processing.

Driver's License
At least two blank checks, with $350 to $500 in account to cover checks
Social Security Numbers of Beneficiaries
Emergency contact information
Vehicle information - License Plate Number, Color, Make and Model
Other Items to Bring

One clock-radio
Dusting supplies (Pledge, dust rags, etc.)
Shoe Polishing items
Plain white Crew Neck t-shirts
A minimum amount of civilian attire
Swimsuit
Toiletries (Prescription Medications)
Boots / Shoes - Black, all leather
A pair of running shoes and non-marking court shoes
Your cadet training will range from Academics and Physical Training to Enforcement Tactics, Weapons Training and Vehicle Operations. You will be required to meet the standards set forth by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST) and the Academy. The following descriptions will give you a brief overview of the type of training and what you should expect of yourself in each phase.

Academics

Academically, you will be responsible for 42 "learning domains" (LD's) mandated by POST, in addition to agency specific policies and procedures. During your approximately 6-month program, you will receive over 1,000 hours of training. You will be trained by Officers and Sergeants who are experienced in training cadets. If you fail to pass any LD examination, you will be required to take a remedial exam in addition to serving a weekend restriction. Failure of the remedial exam will result in termination from cadet training.

You are also required to complete and pass an Accident Investigation course, Spanish language training and Criminal Law courses. You will also be certified as an Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) during your Academy training.

Physical Training

This is the most challenging phase of training for most cadets. You will need to report for training prepared for a strenuous conditioning program. The Physical Training (PT) Staff will motivate you to push your body to its limits and beyond. You will be expected to pass a variety of Physical Fitness Tests and the Physical Performance Program Test.

To prepare yourself, you should be involved in some form of strength training program. A circuit training program is advisable. You should also be running at least 3 miles, 3 times a week, at a 9-minute-per-mile pace. You should also be able to perform 50 sit-ups, 50 push-ups and 4 pull-ups prior to reporting to the Academy. This will ensure that you meet the minimum acceptable level for incoming cadets.

Enforcement Tactics

The Enforcement Tactics Staff will train you in various aspects of enforcement procedures. During the 66-hour course, you will learn the basics for Use of Force, Patrol Techniques, Vehicle Pullovers, and Crimes in Progress. You will be tested on your general knowledge in each phase, as well as your ability to apply that knowledge during both day and night scenario testing.

Weapons Training

The program is realistic weapons training that prepares officers to meet the challenge of "real world" encounters.

Each cadet will be instructed in the safe handling and effective use of the Department's general duty weapons - Smith & Wesson model 4006 semiautomatic pistol, and Remington model 870 shotgun, both in daylight and night conditions. Each cadet will also complete a firing course to familiarize him/herself with the Colt AR15A2 rifle.

Also covered in the Weapons portion of training is the proper use of Oleoresin Capsicum (OC), "pepper spray", operations in a chemical environment (CS gas), and basic recognition and handling of confiscated and clandestine weapons.

Emergency Vehicle Operations Course

The Emergency Vehicle Operations Course is famous throughout the world as the finest law enforcement driver training program available. You will be trained in enforcement driving at the Emergency Vehicle Operations Course. You will receive a minimum of 20 hours of lecture on vehicle dynamics, performance driving techniques, and departmental policy. You will also receive a minimum of 16 hours of hands-on driver training. This training includes vehicle placement, skid control techniques, performance driving, defensive driving and Code-3 pursuit driving.

Each cadet will be required to meet minimum performance objectives during each phase of hands-on training, as well as showing knowledge by successfully completing a written examination.

Customs and Courtesies

The following are some customs for cadets to become familiar with:

When called upon by a staff member or any person on the Academy grounds, state "Sir (or Ma'am), Cadet ______".
When speaking to a staff member or any person, state "Yes, Sir (or Ma'am)." "No Sir (or Ma'am)."
Upon contacting, meeting, or passing any person on the Academy grounds, make eye contact and state "Good morning, (afternoon, or evening), Sir (or Ma'am)."
When reporting to any office or officer, state, "Sir (or Ma'am), Cadet ______ reporting as ordered."
Any time you report to a staff member, and before leaving, you will assume the position of attention and remain in that position until told otherwise.
Training Day

The Academy is a live-in training facility that will accommodate 408 students. This will be your home for the next several months. Your training day will typically begin at 0800 hours and end at approximately 1700 hours. You will be required to remain on the Academy grounds after training hours.

Drill

Cadets learn the drill procedures necessary to participate in ceremonies and tactical formations, such as riots and civil disturbances. Drill Instructors provide instruction in the proper techniques of marching. You will have many opportunities to practice marching while in training. This is the first area you will notice your class working as a team.

Inspections

Personnel and Dorm inspections are held at various intervals in your training. This will ensure that each cadet adheres to the high standards of the Department. You will be responsible for maintaining the cleanliness and appearance of both your dormitory room and your uniform. These inspections are important in your overall performance evaluation.

Liberty

You will receive liberty on Wednesday nights and weekends, contingent on your passing the tests each week and absent any disciplinary actions.

Wednesday - 1700 to 2359 hours
Weekends - 1700 hours Friday to 2359 hours Sunday
Cadets are required to be in appropriate civilian attire when leaving and returning from liberty.

Meals

Meals are served between 0645-0730, 1145-1230 and 1700-1730 hours Monday through Saturday, and 0800, 1200, and 1700 hours or Sunday. The cafeteria provides a variety of prepared foods. You will be responsible for choosing your meals appropriately. Cadets not meeting the body composition requirements will be placed on the training table and must adhere to a strict diet.

Salary / Pay

Cadet pay warrants will be issued after the first of every month. Keep in mind that you will only receive one pay warrant per month, so plan your finances accordingly.

Medical Care

You will have medical and dental benefits provided after your first thirty days of training. Should you become ill during the first thirty days of training, you will be responsible for any medical costs. Treatment for injuries that you suffer as a result of training will be covered by the Department.

Mail / Mailing Address

Incoming mail is delivered to the Academy on a daily basis, except Sundays and holidays. You will need to inform all correspondents to address your mail:

Cadet ______
C.T.C. ____
California Highway Patrol Academy
3500 Reed Avenue
West Sacramento, CA 95605-1699

Housing

Each cadet is assigned to a dormitory quad upon arrival to the Academy. Eight cadets will be assigned to each quad, sharing common restrooms and showers. You will share a room with another cadet from your class and will be responsible for maintaining its appearance.

Emergencies

Cadets may receive emergency telephone calls once an emergency is verified. You should tell your family and friends that you cannot receive any other phone calls during your 26 weeks of training.

Personal Affairs

Cadets should have their personal affairs in order prior to reporting to the Academy. Be prepared to be separated from your family for several months. Personal and family conflict (marriage problems, being homesick, etc.) is the main cause for early separation from cadet training.

Mission statement

The Department's mission is to ensure safety and provide service to the public as they utilize the highway transportation system and to assist local government during emergencies when requested. The Department has established the following values to accomplish its mission: respect for others, fairness, ethical practices, and equitable treatment for all.

Academy Rules and Regulations

The Academy is designed to be very stressful, testing each cadet's ability to adapt to varying situations and manage stress. You must be prepared to handle a tremendous workload, while being able to maintain your appearance, demeanor and professionalism.

When you first report to the Academy, you will feel overwhelmed by the amount of studying and physical exercise you will perform. From the beginning, you are held to the highest of standards. The Staff will push you to perform and assist you if and when you need it.

Graduation will be a proud day for you and your family. On graduation day, the Academy grounds will be opened to families and friends accompanied by graduating cadets.

Cadets who excel in training are recognized during the graduation ceremony. The cadets who achieve the highest point score in Academics, Physical Training, and Weapons Training will receive awards. Awards will also be given to the cadet(s) selected as the Most Inspirational Cadet and the Outstanding Cadet in each class. Each cadet receiving an award will have his/her name permanently displayed in the Recreation Building.

Badge numbers will be assigned based upon the overall Academy performance. The highest point total will be assigned the first badge number for that class.

Cadets should prepare to relocate and report to any area within California. The assignments will be given prior to graduation day.

Each cadet is faced with a number of obstacles during the training. Most cadets have difficulty with the regimentation and some with the physical testing, yet most cadets have one thing in common: they failed to prepare themselves properly for the rigors of the Academy lifestyle.

The following is information you will be required to know as a cadet. You may wish to get a head start by preparing now.

"CHP Cadets do not lie, cheat or steal,
nor do they tolerate those who do."

This is the motto that all cadets are expected to live by. Cadets must conduct themselves honorably and are held to higher standards of conduct both on and off duty.

Physical fitness is a must, so start getting into shape now and be at your best when you report. The ability to organize your time and manage many tasks is essential for survival at the Academy.

Writing Format

As a cadet you will write numerous reports and complete a variety of tests and forms. Printing shall be in upper case, block letters, using six digit dates and military time.

Example: "1700 HOURS ON 022898" "VEHICLE #1 SUSTAINED MAJOR FRONT END DAMAGE."

Military Time

The Department uses standard military time on most documents. Military time has no colon to separate hours and minutes. The hours are number 1 through 24 (a zero precedes the numbers 1 through 9).

0100 Zero one hundred 1:00 a.m.
0200 Zero two hundred 2:00 a.m.
0300 Zero three hundred 3:00 a.m.
0400 Zero four hundred 4:00 a.m.
0500 Zero five hundred 5:00 a.m.
0600 Zero six hundred 6:00 a.m.
0700 Zero seven hundred 7:00 a.m.
0800 Zero eight hundred 8:00 a.m.
0900 Zero nine hundred 9:00 a.m.
1000 Ten hundred 10:00 a.m.
1100 Eleven hundred 11:00 a.m.
1200 Twelve hundred 12:00 noon
1300 Thirteen hundred 1:00 p.m.
1400 Fourteen hundred 2:00 p.m.
1500 Fifteen hundred 3:00 p.m.
1600 Sixteen hundred 4:00 p.m.
1700 Seventeen hundred 5:00 p.m.
1800 Eighteen hundred 6:00 p.m.
1900 Nineteen hundred 7:00 p.m.
2000 Twenty hundred 8:00 p.m.
2100 Twenty one hundred 9:00 p.m.
2200 Twenty two hundred 10:00 p.m.
2300 Twenty three hundred 11:00 p.m.
2400 Twenty four hundred 12:00 midnight
0005 zero zero zero five 12:05 a.m.



Phonetic Alphabet

A Adam N Nora
B Boy O Ocean
C Charles P Paul
D David Q Queen
E Edward R Robert
F Frank S Sam
G George T Tom
H Henry U Union
I Ida V Victor
J John W William
K King X Xray
L Lincoln Y Yellow
M Mary Z Zebra

Professional Values

Courage Stand up for what is right despite the threat of adversity.
Honesty Uphold the truth, and maintain the trust and confidence placed upon us by the citizens of California.
Professionalism Constantly strive for quality and excellence.

Principles Adhere to the highest conduct which promotes moral and ethical ideals.

Respect Display a positive, service-oriented attitude towards the public and each other.
Integrity Be honorable, open, and fair; this is the cornerstone of our profession.
Dedication Commit to the mission of the Department and our oath.
Esprit de Corps Encourage personal and organizational success through group effort and team spirit.

CHP Star

The California Highway Patrol "Star" has seven points, each point representing the qualities that each member of this Department must possess.

California Highway Patrol

Code of Honor

I, a member of the California Highway Patrol, subscribe in word and deed to the following:

"To serve the United States of America and the State of California honestly, and conscientiously; and fulfill my oath as a soldier of the law;

To uphold and maintain the honor and integrity of the California Highway Patrol;

Be loyal to my fellow officers; respect and obey my seniors in rank; and enforce the law without fear, favor or discrimination;

Assist those in peril or distress, and, if necessary, lay down my life rather than swerve from the path of duty;

My personal conduct shall at all times be above reproach and I will never knowingly commit any act that will in any way bring discredit upon the California Highway Patrol or any member thereof;

To all this I do solemnly pledge my sacred honor as an Officer of the California Highway Patrol."



Chain of Command (C.O.C.)

Commissioner Executive Officer of the CHP.
Deputy Commissioner Second in command, responsible for the operation of the Department.
Assistant Commissioner, Field Director of Field operations, responsible for delivery of service to the motoring public.
Assistant Commissioner, Staff Responsible for five Headquarters Divisions.
Personnel & Training Division (P&TD) Chief Responsible for the overall planning, organization, direction and control of P&TD.
Academy Commander Captain in charge of the Academy.
Tactical Program Manager, Lieutenant Responsible for all tactical training at the Academy.
Academic Program Manager, Lieutenant Responsible for all academic training at the Academy.
Staff Office Supervisor Supervises the Officers, and controls all actions of the Staff Office.
Staff Officer or Counselor Directly responsible for cadet supervision and evaluation.



End of Training at the CHP Academy

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